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- Jumeirah 2, Dubai, UAE
Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide, and prolonged ultraviolet (UV) exposure is an important contributing factor. It develops when abnormal skin cells grow in an uncontrolled manner. Many skin cancers can be treated successfully, particularly when identified at an early stage, while some types can behave more aggressively and require prompt assessment and treatment.
The three main types of skin cancer are:
There are also fewer common types of skin cancer that may require specialized assessment. Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a typically slow-growing tumour that develops in deeper layers of the skin and can extend into surrounding tissue. Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an uncommon, rapidly growing skin cancer that may present as a painless lump, often on sun-exposed skin. Cutaneous T-cell and B-cell lymphomas are cancers involving immune cells that can affect the skin and may present as patches, plaques, or nodules. Diagnosis and treatment depend on the specific cancer, its location and extent, and the individual patient’s clinical history.
Skin cancer develops through a combination of environmental, genetic, and individual factors. Important risk factors may include:
Skin cancer may begin as a subtle change in the skin that can be easy to overlook. Changes that warrant dermatological assessment may include:
Use the ABCD rule to spot suspicious changes of existing or new moles
Examine your skin regularly and become familiar with your existing moles and marks.
If you notice a new or changing lesion, consult a dermatologist for assessment. Many skin changes are benign, but a clinical examination is required to determine whether further investigation is appropriate.
At Skin Experts Polyclinic in Dubai, assessment begins with a detailed clinical examination and consideration of the patient’s medical and family history.
We begin by reviewing relevant medical history, previous skin cancers, family history, sun exposure, and any changes you have noticed.
A skin examination may include assessment of suspicious spots, moles, and other lesions, including areas that may not be routinely visible to the patient.
Dermoscopy may be used to examine individual lesions at greater magnification and assess features that may not be visible to the naked eye.
At Skin Experts Polyclinic, Dr. Dany Touma and his team use the FotoFinder® system for total body imaging and digital dermoscopy where appropriate. These images can provide useful documentation and may assist in monitoring selected lesions over time.
However, imaging is an adjunct to clinical assessment. The patient’s history, physical examination, dermoscopic findings, and the dermatologist’s clinical judgment remain important when determining whether a lesion requires further investigation.
If a lesion is considered suspicious, a skin biopsy may be recommended for histopathological examination.
A small sample of tissue is removed under local anaesthesia using an appropriate technique according to the lesion and the suspected diagnosis. The specimen is then sent to a pathology laboratory for microscopic examination.
In selected cases, the entire lesion may be removed during the biopsy procedure.
Shave Biopsy: May be used for selected superficial lesions.
Punch Biopsy: Removes a small cylindrical sample of skin and may be considered when deeper tissue assessment is required.
Excisional Biopsy: Removes the entire lesion and may be considered for selected pigmented or suspicious lesions when clinically appropriate.
At Skin Experts Polyclinic, treatment is selected according to the type of skin cancer, size, location, depth, clinical characteristics, and individual patient factors. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment options may include surgical removal, Mohs Micrographic Surgery, topical treatments, photodynamic therapy, or selected other therapies.
The aim is to treat the cancer appropriately while considering preservation of surrounding tissue, function, and appearance where clinically possible.
Excisional surgery is commonly used for selected basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas, depending on their location and characteristics.
The appropriate surgical margin is determined by the type and characteristics of the skin cancer rather than by a single measurement for every lesion.
Mohs Micrographic Surgery may be considered for selected skin cancers, particularly tumours in anatomically sensitive areas such as the face, nose, lips, and around the eyes, recurrent tumours, or cancers where tissue preservation is clinically important.
The procedure involves:
Mohs surgery is an established treatment option for appropriately selected skin cancers and may offer a high degree of margin control while limiting removal of uninvolved tissue.
Dr. Dany Touma and his colleagues have extensive experience in Mohs Micrographic Surgery. Any published case-volume figures should be supported by appropriate documentation.
Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) may be considered for selected superficial skin lesions and precancerous conditions, including certain cases of actinic keratosis, Bowen’s disease, and superficial basal cell carcinoma.
The treatment involves applying a photosensitizing medication to the affected area followed by exposure to a specific light source. The light activates the medication and produces a reaction that targets abnormal cells.
Suitability depends on the diagnosis, lesion characteristics, location, and individual clinical assessment. PDT may be particularly considered for selected superficial or multiple lesions where an appropriate non-surgical approach is indicated.
Dr. Dany Touma has contributed to research concerning the use of PDT for actinic keratoses and diffuse photodamage.
Selected laser technologies may be considered for certain precancerous or superficial skin lesions following appropriate diagnosis and clinical assessment.
Laser treatment is not appropriate for every skin cancer. The choice of treatment depends on the type, depth, location, and biological behaviour of the lesion, and histological confirmation may be required before treatment.
Nd:YAG and Alexandrite laser therapy is a non-invasive option for treating select cases of low-risk basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and Bowen’s disease. This laser emits a 1064 nm wavelength that penetrates deep into the skin, targeting cancerous cells while preserving surrounding healthy tissue. Studies have shown that Nd:YAG treatment offers a low recurrence rate and excellent cosmetic outcomes, with minimal scarring and pigmentation changes. It is particularly useful for patients seeking alternatives to surgery for lesions on the body and extremities
Erbium:YAG laser therapy offers a precise, tissue-sparing option for treating precancerous actinic keratosis, superficial non-melanoma skin cancers, such as Bowen’s disease and superficial basal cell carcinoma. Operating at a wavelength of 2940 nm, the Er:YAG laser is highly absorbed by water-rich tissues, allowing for controlled ablation of cancerous cells with minimal thermal damage to surrounding skin. This makes it ideal for lesions in cosmetically sensitive areas, especially when surgical excision is contraindicated or declined. The procedure is typically performed under local anaesthesia and may be combined with histologic confirmation or adjunctive topical therapies. Healing is rapid, and cosmetic outcomes are excellent, with reduced risk of scarring or pigment alteration. In our practice Erbium:YA laser has replaced cryotherapy as it is more precise and it is better and faster and avoid scaring and depigmentation seen with aggressive cryotherapy.
Depending on the diagnosis, we may also consider:
Topical Treatments: Selected prescription creams may be used for certain superficial precancerous or cancerous lesions where clinically appropriate.
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen may be used for selected superficial precancerous lesions. Its suitability depends on the diagnosis and characteristics of the lesion.
UV exposure is an important modifiable risk factor for many skin cancers. Practical measures that may help reduce cumulative UV exposure include:
1. Use Sunscreen Daily
2. Wear Protective Clothing
3. Avoid Peak Sun Exposure
4. Avoid Tanning Beds
5. Monitor Your Skin Regularly
6. Family Awareness
If you have a personal or family history of melanoma, multiple atypical moles, or other risk factors, your dermatologist may recommend a personalized skin surveillance plan.
At Skin Experts Polyclinic, our approach to skin cancer care combines detailed clinical assessment, appropriate diagnostic tools, surgical expertise, and individualized treatment planning.
Dr. Dany Touma and our dermatologic surgical team have extensive experience in the assessment and surgical management of skin cancer, including Mohs Micrographic Surgery.
Where clinically appropriate, our approach considers both the treatment of the cancer and the preservation of function and appearance.
Our diagnostic services may include:
Every skin cancer is different. Treatment recommendations are based on the cancer type, location, size, depth, clinical and histopathological findings, medical history, and individual circumstances.
Where appropriate, dermatologists and surgical specialists may work together to determine the most suitable treatment and reconstruction plan.
If you notice a new, changing, bleeding, or non-healing skin lesion, a dermatological assessment can help determine whether further investigation is required. Early assessment is an important part of skin cancer care.
A biopsy is typically performed under local anaesthesia. The procedure and expected discomfort will be discussed during consultation.
Biopsy results are available once reviewed by the pathology laboratory. Timeframes may vary depending on the type of assessment required.
Scarring varies depending on the type of procedure, the location being treated, and individual healing. Your healthcare professional will discuss expected outcomes during consultation.
No. Skin cancer is not infectious and cannot be passed from person to person.
Some skin cancers may recur after treatment. Ongoing follow-up may be recommended depending on the diagnosis and individual clinical circumstances.
Insurance coverage varies depending on your policy and provider. Our team can assist with documentation and insurance-related enquiries where applicable.
The recommended frequency of skin examinations depends on your individual risk factors and clinical history. Your healthcare professional will advise an appropriate follow-up schedule.
Skin cancer is uncommon in children but can occur. If there are concerning skin changes or significant risk factors, medical assessment is recommended.
SkinExperts Polyclinic provides dermatology, plastic surgery, dental, hair restoration, and wellness services through licensed healthcare professionals. Treatment suitability is assessed during consultation.
Capital Plaza Bldg. GF, Mina El Hosn, Beirut, Lebanon
+961 334 7546
Information on this website is for general awareness only and should not replace medical consultation. Treatment suitability, risks, recovery, expected outcomes, and alternatives are discussed during consultation with a licensed healthcare professional. Results vary from patient to patient.
Copyright © 2025 Skin Experts Polyclinic L.L.C. All rights reserved | Privacy Policy
From dermatology, plastic surgery, dental to nutrition care, we bring specialized treatment under one roof to enhance your health, beauty and confidence.
Skin Experts Polyclinic
Jumeirah 2, Beach Road, Villa 261 D94 – Dubai.
+971 4 323 0030
The Skin Clinic Beirut
Capital Plaza Bldg. GF, Mina El Hosn, Beirut, Lebanon.
+961 334 7546
Copyright © 2025 Skin Experts Polyclinic L.L.C. All rights reserved
